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ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Year : 2020  |  Volume : 2  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 7

Multidisciplinary management of neurotrophic and exposure keratopathy secondary to clivus chordoma resection: An ocular surface challenge


Tecnológico de Monterrey, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Monterrey, México

Correspondence Address:
Alejandro Rodriguez-Garcia
School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Zambrano - Hellion Hospital – TecSalud Batallon de San Patricio 112, CP 66278, San Pedro Garza Garcia, Nuevo Leon
México
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Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None


DOI: 10.4103/PAJO.PAJO_27_19

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The purpose is to report the ocular complications observed after compound cranial nerve palsies secondary to multiple clivus chordoma resection surgeries. A 38-year-old man was referred to our clinic with diplopia and foreign-body sensation. Examination revealed a right peripheral facial paralysis with paralytic lagophthalmos leading to exposure keratopathy and a right sixth nerve palsy with esotropia. Subsequently, the patient developed a longitudinal fusiform-shaped corneal epithelial defect in the right eye. The corneal sensation was reduced due to a fifth nerve palsy leading to neurotrophic keratopathy. The combination of neurotrophic with exposure keratopathy is one of the worst scenarios for corneal integrity.


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